A licensed practical nurse (LPN), in much of the United States and Canada, is a nurse who provides direct nursing care for people who are sick, injured, convalescent, or disabled. In the United States, LPNs work under the direction of physicians, mid-level practitioners, and may work under the direction of registered nurses depending on their jurisdiction.
In Canada, LPNs' scope of practice is autonomously similar to the registered nurse in providing direct nursing care. They are also responsible for their individual actions and practice;(Content From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licensed_practical_nurse )
An LPN program, short for Licensed Practical Nurse program, is a type of vocational nursing education designed to prepare individuals for entry-level roles in healthcare. These programs focus on the foundational knowledge and clinical skills required to provide basic nursing care under the supervision of registered nurses or physicians.
LPN programs typically include both classroom instruction and clinical training. The curriculum covers topics such as human anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, nutrition, medical-surgical nursing, maternal and child health, and basic patient care techniques. Clinical components are conducted in healthcare settings, offering hands-on experience in patient care.
Graduates of LPN programs are trained to perform various healthcare tasks. These may include monitoring vital signs, administering medications, assisting with daily living activities, collecting samples for testing, maintaining patient records, and providing emotional support. Practical nurses work under the direction of higher-level medical professionals and follow established care plans.
To become licensed, graduates of LPN programs must pass a standardized national examination. This exam assesses knowledge and competency in practical nursing and is a requirement for legal practice. Eligibility to take the exam is contingent upon completing an approved LPN program.
Licensed Practical Nurses are employed in a variety of healthcare environments. These include hospitals, long-term care facilities, rehabilitation centers, clinics, and private homes. Job duties can vary depending on the setting and the needs of the patients.
After obtaining licensure, LPNs may pursue additional certifications or enroll in advanced nursing programs. Further education can lead to expanded responsibilities or transitions into other nursing roles.
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