Prior to any surgical intervention, it is vital to consider the potential impact of seemingly innocuous substances, such as herbal teas. Many natural botanicals contain potent compounds that can interfere with the body's natural processes, especially those related to blood clotting, blood pressure, and drug metabolism. Dr. Jimmy Sung emphasizes the importance of discontinuing all herbal supplements, including teas, before surgery to minimize the risk of bleeding and bruising due to their anticoagulant properties.
Health professionals advise caution even with common herbal teas. Ginger, known for its anti-nausea and immune-boosting effects, can prolong clotting time and should be avoided for at least a week before surgery. Ginkgo Biloba, often used for brain health, contains ginkgolides that may increase bleeding risk. Licorice tea, due to glycyrrhizin, can elevate blood pressure and disrupt heart rhythm, potentially leading to surgical complications. Green tea, though not strictly herbal, also contains catechins that can heighten bleeding risk and interact with various medications. Additionally, Valerian root tea, typically consumed for sleep, can exacerbate sedative effects when combined with narcotics post-surgery, leading to excessive drowsiness and respiratory issues. Chamomile tea, with its coumarin content, might thin the blood, and while research on its exact impact is ongoing, prudence suggests consulting a doctor if consumed regularly. Turmeric, widely recognized for its anti-inflammatory properties, also possesses antiplatelet effects, warranting its avoidance before and after operations to prevent potential post-operative bleeding.
Ultimately, clear communication with your medical team about all herbal intake is essential. Even if surgery is urgent, healthcare providers will weigh the benefits against the risks. This proactive approach helps healthcare professionals provide tailored advice based on individual health histories and current medications. By being transparent and following medical guidance, patients can significantly reduce potential complications, ensuring a safer and smoother recovery from surgery.